Fair Viability

Is Solar Worth It in Montana in 2026?

Complete analysis of solar costs, incentives, net metering, and payback for Montana homeowners — without the federal ITC.

Cost Per Watt

$3.00

installed

Electricity Rate

$0.160

per kWh

Payback (No ITC)

17.1 yr

current reality

Payback (With 30% ITC)

12 yr

hypothetical

25-Year ROI

46%

return on investment

Incentive Breakdown — Montana

Available incentives for a typical 7kW residential solar system in Montana

Federal ITC (25D)

Expired

The federal solar Investment Tax Credit expired on January 1, 2026. No federal credit available for new installations.

State Tax Credit

None

Montana's renewable energy tax credit expired in 2021.

SREC Market

Not Available

Montana does not have a traditional SREC market.

Property Tax Exemption

No statewide property tax exemption for solar

Sales Tax Exemption

No statewide sales tax exemption for solar

Key Incentives: No major state-level incentives currently available.

Solar Math — With vs Without Federal ITC

Cost breakdown for a typical 7kW residential system in Montana

2026 Reality (No Federal ITC)

System Size
7 kW
Cost per Watt
$3.00/W
Gross Cost
$21,000
Federal ITC
$0
Net Cost
$21,000
Annual Savings
$1,228/yr
Payback Period
17.1 years

Hypothetical (With 30% ITC)

System Size
7 kW
Cost per Watt
$3.00/W
Gross Cost
$21,000
Federal ITC (30%)
-$6,300
Net Cost
$14,700
Annual Savings
$1,228/yr
Payback Period
12 years

Impact: Without the federal ITC, Montana homeowners face a 5.1-year longer payback period — paying $6,300 more out of pocket.

Net Metering Policy — Montana

How Montana compensates your excess solar production

NEM 1.0 Full Retail Net Metering

Full retail rate net metering — you earn the same rate you pay for electricity. Best case for solar savings.

Montana mandates net metering at full retail rate for systems up to 50 kW under PSC rules.

Cost Per Watt Benchmark — Montana

Montana Average

$3.00/W

National Average

$3.05/W

Typical 7kW System

$21,000

$2.00/W $3.50/W $5.00/W

Montana's average installed cost is below the national average of $3.05/W

Breakeven Timeline

Without the federal ITC, a typical 7kW system in Montana breaks even in 17.1 years. With the former 30% ITC, payback would drop to 12.0 years.

Without Federal ITC

17.1

years to break even

With Former 30% ITC

12

years to break even

Production Details

Peak Sun Hours3.9 hrs/day
Production1096 kWh/kW/yr
Annual Production$7,673 kWh
Annual Savings$1,228

Ready to Go Solar in Montana?

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