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Is Solar Worth It in Minnesota in 2026?

Complete analysis of solar costs, incentives, net metering, and payback for Minnesota homeowners — without the federal ITC.

Cost Per Watt

$3.10

installed

Electricity Rate

$0.200

per kWh

Payback (No ITC)

13.8 yr

current reality

Payback (With 30% ITC)

9.7 yr

hypothetical

25-Year ROI

81%

return on investment

Incentive Breakdown — Minnesota

Available incentives for a typical 7kW residential solar system in Minnesota

Federal ITC (25D)

Expired

The federal solar Investment Tax Credit expired on January 1, 2026. No federal credit available for new installations.

State Tax Credit

None

Minnesota does not offer a state tax credit for solar installations.

SREC Market

Not Available

Minnesota has a community solar program (Made in Minnesota) but no traditional SREC market.

Property Tax Exemption

Solar system value excluded from property tax assessment

Sales Tax Exemption

No statewide sales tax exemption for solar

Key Incentives: Property tax exemption for solar.

Solar Math — With vs Without Federal ITC

Cost breakdown for a typical 7kW residential system in Minnesota

2026 Reality (No Federal ITC)

System Size
7 kW
Cost per Watt
$3.10/W
Gross Cost
$21,700
Federal ITC
$0
Net Cost
$21,700
Annual Savings
$1,574/yr
Payback Period
13.8 years

Hypothetical (With 30% ITC)

System Size
7 kW
Cost per Watt
$3.10/W
Gross Cost
$21,700
Federal ITC (30%)
-$6,510
Net Cost
$15,190
Annual Savings
$1,574/yr
Payback Period
9.7 years

Impact: Without the federal ITC, Minnesota homeowners face a 4.1-year longer payback period — paying $6,510 more out of pocket.

Net Metering Policy — Minnesota

How Minnesota compensates your excess solar production

NEM 1.0 Full Retail Net Metering

Full retail rate net metering — you earn the same rate you pay for electricity. Best case for solar savings.

Minnesota mandates net metering for systems up to 40 kW at full retail rate under PUC rules.

Cost Per Watt Benchmark — Minnesota

Minnesota Average

$3.10/W

National Average

$3.05/W

Typical 7kW System

$21,700

$2.00/W $3.50/W $5.00/W

Minnesota's average installed cost is above the national average of $3.05/W

Breakeven Timeline

Without the federal ITC, a typical 7kW system in Minnesota breaks even in 13.8 years. With the former 30% ITC, payback would drop to 9.7 years.

Without Federal ITC

13.8

years to break even

With Former 30% ITC

9.7

years to break even

Production Details

Peak Sun Hours4 hrs/day
Production1124 kWh/kW/yr
Annual Production$7,869 kWh
Annual Savings$1,574

Ready to Go Solar in Minnesota?

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